一、中国文化
◆ 传统文化的介绍
1.【原句】Climbing mountains, eating Double Nine cakes and drinking chrysanthemum (菊花) wine is a must on the Double Ninth Festival.
【仿写】在除夕当晚熬夜(守岁)是必做的事，人们觉得这样会给来年带来好运。
Staying up all night is __________ on the eve of the Spring Festival. People believe that this will bring good luck for the coming year.
2.【原句】As a way of artistic decoration(艺术装饰品), the art of knotting(打中国结的艺术) is an ancient Chinese handicraft(手工艺品) that traces/dates back to the Tang Dynasty.
【仿写】京剧可追溯到清朝，它于2010年被列入“世界非物质文化遗产代表作名录”。
Peking Opera ______________ the Qing Dynasty. It was included in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2010.
3.【原句】The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. 【仿写】每年的正月十五是元宵节。
The Lantern Festival ___________ the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
4.【原句】Chinese are particular about the use of chopsticks. For example, you shouldn’t stick your chopsticks upright in a bowl of rice.
【仿写】中国人对送礼很讲究，送梨或送伞是不好的。
Chinese ______________ gift giving. Buying pears or an umbrella isn’t a good idea.
5.【原句】Batik (蜡染), an ancient Chinese folk art, vividly shows the unique charm and flavor of Chinese culture. 【仿写】剪纸是中国传统的民间艺术，它最早出现在汉朝。
Paper cutting is _____________________ of China, which first appeared during the Han Dynasty.
6.【原句】No one would deny that Chinese cuisine [kwɪˈziːn](菜肴) is one of the greatest cuisines in the world. A well-prepared Chinese dish not only focuses on good taste but also on differing colors and pleasant fragrance. 【仿写】中国书法是对人类语言的艺术表达，它不仅关注于书写的方法，还在于培养人的性情。
Chinese calligraphy [kəˈlɪɡrəfi] is an artistic expression of human language, which not only _________ methods of writing but also on cultivating(培育) one’s character. focus on=concentrate on
7.【原句】The highlight of/the biggest attraction of the Dragon Boat Festival lies in eating different flavors of zongzi and watching dragon boat races.
【仿写】中秋节最吸引人之处在于可以吃月饼、赏月。
_______________________________________ the Mid-autumn Festival ___________ eating mooncakes and enjoying the full moon.
highlight: n. 最好(或最精彩、最激动人心)的部分; 亮点 lie(lay, lain) in: 存在于；位于 ◆ 传统文化的意义与保护
8.【原句】Ahead of the feast, millions of Chinese are usually on their way back home, despite (prep. 即使; 尽管)cold weather and long distances. Traditional Spring Festival foods, like jiaozi, stand for family reunions. 【仿写】春节时大人会给孩子们压岁钱，这象征(代表)着平安和美好的祝福。
Adults usually give lucky money to children during the Spring Festival, which ______________________ __________________________.
9.【原句】The media can play a big role in protecting traditional Chinese culture by producing programs and reports to raise public awareness.
【仿写】政府应当在保护传统文化中扮演重要的角色，例如组织一些活动来提高公众的意识。
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Government should _____________________ protecting traditional Chinese culture. For example, it can organize some activities to ________________.
10.【原句】To hand down/pass on our culture, it’s important that the elder members of a family teach the younger generation through words and deeds(通过言行举止).
【仿写】学习母语和制作传统的美食是将文化得以传承的好方法。
Learning one’s mother tongue and making traditional food are good ways to _____________________. 11.【原句】As teenagers, we have the great responsibility on our shoulders to get moving to make a real change. 【仿写】让我们一起行动起来去保护传统文化，做出真正的改变吧！ Let’s _______ to protect traditional culture and ______________________.
二、校园活动
◆ 活动内容与安排 1.【原句】There are varieties [vəˈraɪətiz] of societies in my school, ranging from technology clubs to art clubs and volunteering groups to sports societies.
【仿写】学生的活动多种多样，从在图书馆读书到在健身房运动等。
There are ____________________ activities for students to choose , ______________ reading in the library ______ working out at the gym. range from…to 从…到…
2.【原句】The competition lasted for a week, starting on March 24 in Beijing. 【仿写】编程课将在下午4点开始，时间两个小时。
The programming class will ___________ 4:00 pm and _____________ two hours. 3.【原句】Yoga class is especially well received among girls. 【仿写】歌咏比赛是最受欢迎的校园活动之一。
The singing competition is ___________________________ school activities.
◆ 活动收获与感想
4.【原句】The summer camp offered us a chance to get close to nature and promote friendship. 【仿写】学校一年一度的春游让我们有机会亲近自然，增进友谊。
My school’s annual [ˈænjuəl] spring outing allows us to ____________________ and ________________. 5.【原句】It’s the night before the competition and I’m stressed out. But with my classmates’ encouragement, I’m telling myself that I will give it my best shot.
【仿写】尽管输了比赛我们心里很难过，但我们已经尽全力了。
It hurt to lose the game but we ________________ and we couldn’t do more than that.
6.【原句】Experiences at the students’ union in high school have honed my leadership skills, which I can easily take from high school to college.
【仿写】我最喜欢演讲课，它可以磨练我的逻辑与交流能力。
I like the debate class most because it _________________________________________. 7.【原句】 All my classmates jumped and cheered with joy when we heard the news that we were allowed to hold a New Year party.
【仿写】当知道赢了足球赛后，全班都高兴得欢呼雀跃。
After finding out that we won the soccer game, we all _________________________________________. jump up and down in excitement ◆ 活动建议
8.【原句】I highly recommend that students choose the extracurricular [ˌekstrəkə'rɪkjələr] (=after-class) activity they are most interested in.
【仿写】我强烈建议学校给学生充足的户外运动时间。
_____________________ our school should give students enough time for outdoor exercise. 9.【原句】It would be best to help students keep a balance between study and after-class life(课余生活).
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【仿写】最好能够鼓励学生去参加自己感兴趣的活动。
_______________________ encourage students to choose activities they like to do.
10.【原句】Offering various and flexible [ˈfleksəbl] activities to students would be the best idea. 【仿写】学校应当安排灵活多样的选修课程。
The school should __________________________ optional courses.
11.【原句】From my point of view, it’s of great help for students to learn to swim at school. 【仿写】我觉得学校应该带我们去农村了解城市以外的生活。
___________________, the school should take us to the countryside to learn about life outside of the city.
三、个人规划
◆目标与追求
1.【原句】Setting realistic aims is of great importance before taking action. 【仿写】你必须给自己确定切实可行的目的和目标。 You must _______________________ and goals for yourself.
2.【原句】She came to England to pursue(追求; 致力于) an acting career. 【仿写】她希望从事医学工作。
She wishes to ________________ a medical career.
3.【原句】What makes him outstanding is a renewed sense of purpose. 【仿写】你真是一个有强烈目标意识的学生。
You are truly a student with a high ___________________. ◆挫折与坚持
4.【原句】In spite of (尽管)his frustrations, he became an excellent musician. 【仿写】他所经历的挫折和失败让他最终变得更坚强。
The ___________ and failures he experienced helped him become stronger in the end.
frustrate vt. 使受挫 frustrated adj. frustrating adj. 5.【原句】To overcome difficulties we must never give up.
【仿写】成功来自于克服困难的斗争。Success grows out of the struggle to ______________________. overcome difficulties= get over difficulties (get over it/ them) 6.【原句】Crying will probably give way to laughter. 【仿写】暴风雨过后阳光灿烂。
The storm _______________ bright sunshine. give way to向…让步; 向…妥协; 被…替代
7.【原句】I insist that you take immediate action to put it right. 【仿写】尽管有许多困难，但他还是每天坚持学习英语。
He ________ he learns English every day in spite of many difficulties.
8.【原句】His determination helped him to win the race. 【仿写】我们决心要完成这个计划。
We must carry out the plan with _________________.
determine to do…= do sth. with determination=be determined to do…=make up one’s mind to do…下定决心 make a resolution—resolve (to do…) ◆进步与激励
9.【原句】They know they have to work hard to get ahead. 【仿写】其实他跟你我一样也很想干出点名堂来。 He wanted to __________ just like you and me. get ahead=achieve success
10.【原句】Do what you can to give her a boost.
【仿写】这次经历使他信心大增，他的名声也在学校中传播开来。
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The experience _______________ and made him famous on campus. 11.【原句】Responsibility can inspire a person’s potential. 【仿写】我希望这次成功能激励你更加努力。
I hope this success will ________ you to make greater efforts. inspire vt. inspiration n. inspiring adj. ◆态度与方法
12.【原句】Put your back into your work.
【仿写】如果你竭尽全力的话，你今晚就能完成任务。
If you really _______________ it, you can finish the work tonight.
13.【原句】Whatever you think of their performance and skills, they both clearly have a winning mindset. 【仿写】我设法用年轻人的思维模式去思考，就想出来了一个好主意。 I was trying to get into a young ________, and came up with a good idea. 14.【原句】Many hands make light work, so let’s work in team. 【仿写】众人拾柴火焰高，如果您有任何建议，请告诉我们。
______________________________. If you have any suggestions, please let us know. 15.【原句】In addition to learning knowledge, we should put them into practice as well. 【仿写】她决心要把自己的新想法付诸实践。
She is determined to _________ her new ideas ___________.
四、外事交流
◆发出邀请/表示欢迎
1.【原句】We are there at the request and the invitation of any government. 【仿写】这次旅行是应外国友人的邀请而去的。
This trip was made _______________________________________ foreign friends.
2.【原句】Crowds of people lined the streets to welcome the new volunteers with open arms. 【仿写】我们热忱欢迎任何建议。
We would ______ any advice or suggestions ____________________.
3.【原句】You will enjoy these human facilities and be treated as a distinguished [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt] guest to experience incomparable [ɪnˈkɑːmprəbl] hospitalities [ˌhɑːspɪˈtæləti](无与伦比的热情) when you settle in. 【仿写】他们邀请一位长者前去他们的新学校参观，并把他当贵宾招待。
They invited an elder to visit their new school, treating him as a ___________________________.
4.【原句】Since we share the same passion toward Chinese culture, I would be more than glad to visit the Palace Museum with you.
【仿写】因为我们都喜欢旅游，所以我们非常愿意一起去云南玩。
Since we ___________________ travelling, we would ____________________ to visit Yunnan together. be (more than) glad/ happy/ willing to do… (非常)乐意去做某事 ◆活动建议/行程安排
5.【原句】Because of the thoughtful arrangements made by school authorities, we have enjoyed a pleasant time here.
【仿写】我们相信在主人热情周到的安排下，访问必将取得圆满成功。
With the warm and _____________________ of the host, we believe the visit will be a great success. 6.【原句】Its picturesque scenery makes it a world-famous tourist resort. 【仿写】这是一座风景如画的花园城市。
This is a beautiful garden city with ____________.
7.【原句】There are many famous scenic spots and historical sites(历史古迹) in Beijing. Remember to bring your camera so that you can take snapshots of them.
【仿写】请问您可以向我推荐一些这里可供游览的风景区吗？
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Would you please recommend some ____________ to see here?
8.【原句】After breakfast, we will visit the famous Great Wall, which will be the highlight of the whole trip. The entrance fee is 45 yuan.
【仿写】这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵，你可以买门票去看一看。
One of the ______ of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal. You can take a look after paying the ___________. 9.【原句】The Empire State Building is a familiar landmark on the New York skyline. 【仿写】这座城市最显著的标志(地标)是埃菲尔铁塔。 The most famous ____________ in this city is the Eiffel Tower. ◆求助与致歉
10.【原句】I will do her a favor if it will ease her job. 【仿写】请问您能帮我把它翻译成汉语吗？
Could you please ____________ to translate it into Chinese?
11.【原句】We apologize for any inconvenience that it may cause, and we thank you for your cooperation. 【仿写】我要向你道歉，今天没能去机场接你。
I must ___________ not being able to meet you at the airport. apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事而向某人道歉 ◆告别与祝愿
12.【原句】She was sorry to bid farewell to China. 【仿写】我们怀着悲喜交加的心情道别。
It is with a mixture of sadness and joy that we say ________. bid farewell to…=say fare well to…=say goodbye to…
13.【原句】We thank Lee for his work over the past two years and wish him all the best in his future ventures. 【仿写】 祝您的参观一切顺利。
We________ you ____________ in your tour.
14.【原句】I’ll see you again next month, but in the meantime(在这期间) let’s keep in touch. 【仿写】我期望再见到你。
I’m looking forward to ______________________.
Keys:
一、中国文化
1. a must
2. traces/dates back to 3. falls on
4. are particular about 5. a traditional folk art 6. focuses on
7. The highlight of/the biggest attraction of; lies in 8. stands for peace and best wishes
9. play a big role/ an important part in; raise public awareness 10. hand down/pass on our culture
11. take action/ get moving; make a real change
二、校园活动
1. varieties of; ranging from… to… 2. start at; last for
3. is one of the most popular/ especially well received among
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4. get close to nature; promote friendship 5. gave it our best shot
6. can hone my logic and communication skills
7. jumped and cheered with joy/ jumped up and down in excitement 8. I highly recommend that 9. arrange various and flexible 10. From my point of view
三、个人规划
1. set realistic aims 2. pursue
3. sense of purpose 4. frustrations
5. overcome/ get over difficulties 6. always gives way to
give way to向…让步; 向…妥协; 被…替代 7. insists that 8. determination
9. get ahead (在事业上)获得成功 10. gave him a boost 11. inspire
12. try your best to do / put your back into 13. mindset
14. Many hands make light work 15. put…into practice
四、外事交流
1. at the request and the invitation of 2. welcome …with open arms 3. distinguished guest
4. are all fond of; be more than glad
be (more than) glad/ happy/ pleased to do…(非常)乐意做某事 5. thoughtful arrangements 6. picturesque scenery 7. scenic spots 8. highlights; ticket 9. landmark
10. do me a favor 11. apologize for 12. farewell
13. wish; all the best 14. seeing you again
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