新人教版八年级上册英语第六单元精选练习题附答案

新人教版八年级上册英语第六单元精选练习题附答案

第一课时 Section A(1a～2d) 01 基础过关

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。

1．My good friend is a good c________ in the big restaurant. 2．I want to be a p________ like Lang Lang.

3．David wants to be an e________ to build more beautiful buildings. 4．Her son likes planes very much.To be a p________ is his dream. 5．His father is a famous d________．And he works in the hospital. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6．Linda is a great ________(violin) and she plays the violin quite beautifully. 7．We should not talk to the ________(drive) when taking a bus. 8．Yu Qiuyu is one of my favorite ________(writer)． 0．Yi Jianlian is a Chinese basketball ________(play)． Ⅲ.单项选择。

( )11.—Do you like playing ________ piano? —No.I like playing ________ basketball. A．the；the B．/；/ C．the；/ D．/；the

( )12.My parents want me ________ a movie actor. A．be B．being

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C．going to be D．to be

( )13.I think the answer is right，but I'm not quite ________ it. A．sure about B．similar to C．afraid of D．busy with

( )14.Li Yun's father kept on ________ although he was tired. A．to sleep B．sleeping C．to work D．working

( )15.We ________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year. A．visited B．spend

C．are going to visit D．are going to spend Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 6．我想当一名计算机程序设计员。 I want to be a ________ ________． 7．凯莉可能明天要来。我对此没有把握。 8．看足球比赛之前确保完成你的作业。

________ ________ you finish doing your homework before watching the soccer game.

9．迈克，你应该尽你最大的努力去学习。

Mike，you should ________ ________ ________ to study. 0．他打算学习计算机科学。你呢？

He is going to ________ ________ ________．What about you?

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02 能力提升 Ⅴ.情景交际。

从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(其中有两项多余) A：Hi，Anna.What are you doing?

B：Oh，I'm reading a book.Lao She's Teahouse. A：__21__

B：Yes，reading helps me a lot.__22__ A：Really？__23__

B：I am going to keep reading and writing stories. What do you want to be? A：__24__ But my parents want me to be a policeman. B：Don't worry.__25__ Just find your interest and try your best. A：Yes，you are right.

1．________ 22.________ 23.________ 24．________ 25. ________ 第二课时 Section A(3a～3c) 01 基础过关

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

1．The doctor told me to take the ________(药) three times a day.

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2．Although my friend Amy lives far from me，she ________(寄) me a birthday gift every year.

3．I like the two ________(文章) very much.

4．Li Kai's parents both work in the ________(学院)．

5．Mr.Brown and his friend want to go to ________(伦敦) next week. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6．The poor boy only got primary ________(educational)． 7．Kim's sister is going to a ________(cook) school next month. 8．How many famous ________(university) are there in the city? 9．How often does Kelly take ________(act) lessons?

0．The girl isn't going to practice ________(play) the guitar after school. Ⅲ.单项选择。

( )11.Alan is studying in ________ university and he wants to be ________ engineer.

A．a；a B．a；an C．an；a D．an；an A．reach B．tell C．send D．make

( )13.Sally has a new dress.She ________ it to the party. A．wears B．wore

C．is wearing D．is going to wear

( )14.—How are you going to be a scientist? —I'm going to ________ from now on.

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A．buy a fast car B．study harder

C．go to a music club D．take acting lessons —________.It's his favorite subject. A．Yes，he is B．No，he isn't C．Yes，he does D．No，he doesn't Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。

6．Dale is going to take violin lessons.(改为否定句) Dale ________ ________ to take violin lessons.

7．My brother has singing lessons after school.(用be going to 结构改写句子) My brother ________ ________ ________ ________ singing lessons after school.

8．She's going to work__hard__at__English this term.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ she ________ ________ ________ this term? 9．They are going to leave next__Tuesday．(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ they going to leave?

0．I'm going to send Jim some wonderful CDs.(改为同义句) I'm going to ________ some wonderful CDs ________ Jim. 02 能力提升 Ⅴ.任务型阅读。

阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的表格。

The man has a degree(学位) in art but he starts to work in an office.He doesn't think that he can make enough money as an artist.

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Although he doesn't have much free time，he never gives up(放弃) his dream of being an artist.When he has time，he will draw.But he doesn't draw on paper.He draws on his iPad.He draws all kinds of things，such as famous pictures，people's faces and other things.

The man always makes a video when he is drawing.He puts the videos on YouTube.The videos are very popular and get more than 100，000 views every time.People like his videos very much and he is famous now.He said he would go on his dream.

Information Card

第三课时 Section B(1a～1e) 01 基础过关

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。

1．How smart Jim is！He can speak three l________－English，Chinese and Russian.

2．Zhu Ling wasn't happy though she got good g________ in the test. 3．You should often e________ if you want to be healthier.

4．Her classmate wants to join the school basketball t________ next week. 5．We are all Chinese，but Bob，Frank and Linda are from f________ countries.

Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6．Does Henry look much ________(healthy) than his brother? 7．Now Jack studies Chinese ________(real) hard. 8．Your sister's plan sounds very ________(interest)．

9．Both Alice and Helen ________ (watch) a movie tomorrow evening.

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0．Mr.Green ________ (climb) the mountain with his friends next week. Ⅲ.单项选择。

( )11.—What is her New Year's ________？ —She's going to study a lot. A．subject B．education C．exercise D．resolution

( )12.Lily loves music.She is going to ________. A．play sports B．exercise more C．eat more vegetables D．take guitar lessons

( )13.Chengdu ________ a beautiful place to live in. A．sounds B．sound like C．sounds like D．sounds as

( )14.—________ are you going to be a pianist? —I'm going to practice the piano every day. A．How B．Why C．What D．Where

( )15.—I'm going to join a soccer club to practice soccer next year. —________.

A．No problem B．Sounds great

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C．Thank you D．Have a good day Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 6．鲍勃昨天制定了新年计划。

Bob ________ ________ ________ ________ yesterday. 7．很多读者打算吃更加健康的食品。

Many readers are going to eat ________ ________． 8．我们打算组建一支足球队。

We are going to ________ ________ ________ ________． 9．你的主意听起来是个好主意。 Your idea ________ ________ a good one. 0．我们都打算努力学习取得好成绩。

All of us are going to study hard and ________ ________ ________． 02 能力提升 Ⅴ.阅读理解。

Do you make a resolution on New Year's Day？How to make a good resolution？__21__

★Plan for the resolution ★__23__

If you make your plan later，you may forget your resolution gradually(逐渐地)．It's important that you start making your plan right now.

★__24__

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You should write your resolution and plan in some places，such as a notebook or your diary.

★Think “year around”，not just New Year's

根据短文内容，将A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 1．________ 22.________ 23.________ 24．________ 25.________ 第四课时 Section B(2a～2e) 01 基础过关

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

1．Can you tell me how to keep ________(身体的) health? 2．I saw the thing with my ________(自己的) eyes. 3．She ________(答应) to buy you a gift yesterday. 4．Do you mind ________(提问) you about the new plan? 5．I have too much ________(学校作业) to do tonight. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6．Do you go shopping ________(week) or every day? 7．I don't really know the ________(meaningless) of the article. 8．No one helped them，so they had to do it ________(they)． 9．I don't think the ________(begin) of the movie is good. 0．Don't ask about my ________(person) problems，please. Ⅲ.单项选择。

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A．culture B．education C．relationship D．reason

( )12.—I like taking photos of cats when I'm free. —Oh，that's an interesting ________. A．article B．example C．hobby D．rule

( )13.—We can't decide where to go for the trip. —Why not ________ it with your parents? A．ask B．discuss C．hope D．sell

( )14.Sometimes the resolutions may be ________ difficult ________. A．so；to keep B．so；keeping C．too；keeping D．too；to keep

( )15.He left the job in the city to ________ farming in the countryside. A．take up B．grow up C．make up D．get up

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 6．我有必要记下每个人说的话吗？

Is it necessary for me to ________ ________ what everyone said? 7．对于这份工作，你必须会讲法语。

You must ________ ________ ________ speak French for this job.

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8．我妈妈生病了，由于这个原因，我必须照顾她。

My mother is ill.________ ________ ________，I have to look after her. 9．如果你许诺了，你就必须做到。

If you ________ ________ ________，you must keep it. 0．这个故事和孩子们的饮食有关。

This story ________ ________ ________ ________ children's eating habits. 02 能力提升 Ⅴ.阅读理解。

No.20 Middle School asked the students to take a survey.The question they asked was “What is your dream job？” There were 500 students taking part in(参与) the survey.Here are the results.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

( )21.One hundred and six students want to be doctors. ( )22.The movie star is the most popular job. ( )23.The fewest students want to be teachers. ( )24.Ninety students like playing basketball. 单元重难点题组训练

____题组训练一__can，be__able__to辨析 Ⅰ.单项选择。

( )1.Sorry，I ________ help you clean the classroom yesterday.

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A．could B．couldn't

C．am able to D．couldn't able to

( )2.You must ________ speak Russian if you want to do this job. A．can B．could

C．be able to D．are able to

( )3.—________ you able to play the piano? —Yes，I ________.It's very easy for me. A．Can；can B．Are；am C．Are；can D．Can；am

Ⅱ.根据句意，用be able to的适当形式填空。 4．The kid ________ walk when he was ten months old.

5．She hopes to ________ find the differences between the two cars. 6．You will ________ dance well in two years.

7．They ________ not ________ finish the work last time. 8．I think the young man ________ succeed. ____题组训练二__promise的用法 Ⅰ.单项选择。

( )1.—How will you spend your summer vacation?

—My mother ________ to take me to Mount Huang three days ago. A．asked B．promised C．answered D．moved

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( )2.—Mike，I have to tell you that I will use my bike tomorrow. —Don't worry about that！I ________ to return your bike on time. A．promise B．keep C．ask D．improve

( )3.—I won't have time to go shopping with you this afternoon. —But you ________ me yesterday. A．ordered B．knew C．let D．promised

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 4．许下承诺容易，但要信守却很难。

It is easy to ________ ________ but difficult to keep them. 5．她答应我要尽力帮助他。

She ________ me ________ ________ her best to help him. 6．他答应明天上午九点之前到。

He ________ ________ ________ before nine o'clock tomorrow morning. ____题组训练三__discuss的用法 Ⅰ.单项选择。

( )1.—What are they doing? —They're ________ the question. A．talking B．fighting C．discussing D．losing

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( )2.The police are ________ how to save the people from the tall building. A．discussing B．acting C．standing D．sharing

( )3.Let's ________ together how to get to the top of the mountain. A．discuss B．act C．stand D．hope Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 4．他们昨天下午讨论了去伦敦旅行的事。

They ________ ________ a trip to London yesterday afternoon. 5．你可以和你的朋友们商量一下这个计划。 You can ________ the plan ________ your friends. ____题组训练四__write__down的用法 Ⅰ.单项选择。

( )1.—The information is very important.You should ________. —Thank you.I will.

A．write it down B．write them down C．write down it D．write down them

( )2.________ your telephone number on a piece of paper，please. A．Put down B．Write down C．Write to D．Listen to

( )3.Grandma needs to ________ what she wants to buy，or she may forget something.

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A．take up B．make up C．wait for D．write down

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 4．在这里写下你的电话号码和电子邮件地址。

________ ________ your phone number and e－mail address here. 5．这些是答案，请把它们记下来。

These are answers.________ ________ ________，please. 6．我刚才把那些重要的问题记下来了。

I ________ ________ those important questions just now. 单元写作小专题&Section B(3a～4) 【单元写作目标】 能描述自己的理想和计划。

1．能用“What are you going to be？”“How are you going to do that？” 等问题来获取有关未来的职业和如何实现梦想等信息；

2．能用be going to，want to，hope to，expect to，be ready to，plan to谈论未来生活的计划与愿望，内容包括未来想要从事的职业或梦想及怎样实现梦想；

3．能对未来有所憧憬；

4．写作微技能：巩固“1＋n”拓展写作法。 一、词汇积累 (一)与职业有关的词汇

1．电脑程序员 ________ 2.工程师 ________

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3．篮球运动员 ________ 4.科学家 ________ 5．公交司机 ________ 6.飞行员 ________ 7．厨师 ________ 8.医生 ________ 9．教师 ________ 10.小提琴家 ________ 1．钢琴家 ________ 12.演员 ________ 3．作家 ________ 14.歌手 ________ (二)与计划有关的短语

1．上表演课 ________________ 2．学习另一种语言 ________________ 3．每天练习打篮球 ________________ 4．上烹饪学校 ________________ 5．学习弹钢琴 ________________ 6．组建足球队 ________________ 7．取得好成绩 ________________ 8．吃更健康的食物 ________________ 9．做大量的锻炼 ________________ 0．完成高中和大学学业 ________________ 1．坚持写故事 ________________ 2．改善身体健康 ________________

3．学习教育/数学/医药/电脑科学

_____________________________________________

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(三)其他重要短语

1．长大；成熟 ________________ 2．确信；对……有把握 ________________ 3．确保；查明 ________________ 4．能够做某事 ________________ 5．在……开始 ________________ 6．写下；记录下 ________________ 7．关于；与……有关系 ________________ 8．开始从事；占用 ________________ 9．同意；赞成 ________________ 0．擅长(做)…… ________________ 1．尽力 ________________ 2．由于这个原因 ________________ 二、句子积累

写作微技能：“1＋n”拓展写作法

例：Mike wants to be a writer when he grows up.He is good at writing.He is going to write more articles and send his articles to magazines.He expects to be another Mo Yan.

1．Tina wants to be a singer.

________________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

2．Stephen wants to be a teacher.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

3．Mary wants to be a doctor.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

4．Dave wants to be a reporter.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

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三、以读促写

根据短文内容、首字母或所给汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

My Friends' Plans for the Future

I'm an outgoing girl and I like making friends.And I have two pen friends from ________ (外国的) countries.

What's your plan for the future？And how are you going to do that？Please write to and tell me about it.

四、篇章训练

同学们，从七年级升入八年级，你们一定做新学年计划了吧。假如下周口语课上英语老师让你们分享新学年的计划和打算，相信你们肯定会畅所欲言。请你用英语写一篇短文为口语课上的发言做准备。70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello，everyone. Here are my plans for the new school year.

________________________________________________________________________

第一课时 Section A(1a～2d)

Ⅰ.1.cook 2.pianist 3.engineer 4.pilot 5.doctor Ⅱ.6.violinist 7.driver 8.writers 9.scientist 10.player Ⅲ.11－15 CDADD Ⅴ.21－25 FAGDB

第二课时 Section A(3a～3c)

Ⅰ.1.medicine 2.sends 3.articles 4.college 5.London Ⅱ.6.education 7.cooking 8.universities 9.acting 10.playing

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Ⅲ.11－15 BCDBA

Ⅳ.16.isn't going 17.is going to have 18.What is；going to do 19.When are 20.send；to

Ⅴ.21.Because of his great drawing skills. 22.He will draw. 23.On his iPad. 24.He always makes a video. 25.More than 100，000. 第三课时 Section B(1a～1e)

Ⅰ.1.languages 2.grades 3.exercise 4.team 5.foreign

Ⅱ.6.healthier 7.really 8.interesting 9.are going to watch 10.is going to climb

Ⅲ.11－15 DDCAB

Ⅳ.16.made New Year's resolutions 17.healthier food 18.make a soccer team 19.sounds like 20.get good grades Ⅴ.21－25 BDAEC

第四课时 Section B(2a～2e)

Ⅰ.1.physical 2.own 3.promised 4.questioning 5.schoolwork Ⅱ.6.weekly 7.meaning 8.themselves 9.beginning 10.personal Ⅲ.11－15 CCBDA

Ⅳ.16.write down 17.be able to 18.For this reason 19.make a promise 20.has to do with Ⅴ.21－25 FTFTF 单元重难点题组训练

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一、Ⅰ.1－3 BCB

Ⅱ.4.was able to 5.be able to 6.be able to 7.were；able to 8.is able to 二、Ⅰ.1－3 BAD

Ⅱ.4.make promises 5.promised；to try 6.promised to arrive 三、Ⅰ.1－3 CAA

Ⅱ.4.discussed taking 5.discuss；with 四、Ⅰ.1－3 ABD

Ⅱ.4.Write down 5.Write them down 6.wrote down 单元写作小专题&Section B(3a～4) 一、词汇积累

1．pianist 12.actor 13.writer 14.singer

(三)1.grow up 2.be sure about 3.make sure 4.be able to do sth. 5.at the beginning of 6.write down 7.have to do with 8.take up 9.agree with 10.be good at 11.try one's best 12.for this reason

二、句子积累

1．Tina wants to be a singer.She has a beautiful voice.She often shows in the school music festival.She hopes to be a great singer like Na Ying. 2.Stephen wants to be a teacher.He is a helpful and friendly boy.He is always ready to help others.He studies really hard and expects to get good grades. 3.Mary wants to be a

doctor.She volunteers to help sick people in local hospital.She is good at schoolwork and she is going to study medicine in university. 4.Dave wants to be a reporter.He is outgoing and likes to talk with people.He is going to work in a TV station after he finishes college.

三、以读促写

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foreign；London；doctor；grows；writer；college/university；keeps；schoolwork；articles；sends；sure；best；famous；player；improve；able；long

四、篇章训练 One possible version：

Hello，everyone.Here__are__my__plans__for__the__new__school__year. I'm going to study harder to get better grades.I'm going to make more friends.I'm going to improve my relationships with my family.To keep healthy，I'm going to eat healthier food and get lots of exercise.I'm going to eat more vegetables and fruit，and less junk food.I'm going to run and play tennis every morning.Also，I like playing the guitar，so I'm going to take guitar lessons every weekend.

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