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北京市中考英语模拟试卷及答案

2020-01-10 来源:筏尚旅游网


2010~2011学年度第二学期学业水平监测 九 年 级 英 语 第一次模考2011.2

学校 班级 姓名 考号________ 1. 本试卷分为四部分,共十道大题。 注意事项段对话读两遍。(共4分,每小题1分) 1. 2. 3. 2. 本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 3. 在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。 4. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。 5. 在答题纸上,选择题填在表格内,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 6. 考试结束,请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

第一部分 听力理解(共24分)

一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每

4. 二.听对话或独白,根据对话或独白内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共12分,每小题1分)

请听第一段对话,完成第5小题。 5. How many times has Tom been to Hainan? A. Once.

B. Twice.

C. Three times.

请听第二段对话,完成第6和第7小题。 6. What colour sweater did the man buy? A. A black sweater.

B. A green sweater.

C. A blue sweater.

7. How much is the sweater? A. $70.

B. $80.

C. $90.

请听第三段对话,完成第8至第10小题。

8.How old was the woman when she started to study English? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Ten. 9. What does the woman think of English studying?

A. Interesting. B. Useful. C. Difficult. 10. What does the woman do every night?

A. Listens to the radio. B. Writes letters. C. Reads English books.

请听第四段对话,完成第11至第13小题。

11. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?

A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.

12. When does the conversation probably happen?

A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 13. Where is the English book?

A. In the bag. B. Under the jacket. C. On the desk. 请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。 14.What is the speaker doing?

A. Making an introduction. B. Asking for information. advice.

15. How many activities does Hamilton Arts Centre offer to each visitor? A. 7. B. 6.

C. 5.

C.

Giving

some

16.When do people have to leave the centre?

A. By 11:00. B. By 11:15. C. By 11:30. 三、听对话,记录关键信息。对话读两遍。(共8分,每小题2分) 请根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在下面卡片中的相应位置上。

Telephone Message Caller: 17. Peter __________ Trip: 18. From____________ to China Day to fly: 19. Next ___________ Phone Number: 20. ___________ 第二部分 知识运用(共27分)

四、单项填空 (共15分,每小题1分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. My mother is a manager, and __________ works in Lenovo in Zhongguancun.

A. she B. he C. her D. him

22. – Where is the library? – It’s __________ the 2nd floor. A. at

B. for

C. on

D. in

23. Hurry up, ________ you will miss the bus.

A. and B. so C. but D. or 24. My little brother enjoys ________ very much in his spare time.

A. reading B. to read C. read D. reads 25. --Which shirt is ________, the red one or the yellow one? --The yellow one, of course. It’s only 20 dollars.

A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest

26. -- ________ you speak English? --Yes. But only a little.

A. Must B. May C. Can D. Need 27. -- ________ were you born? -- I was born in Shenyang. A. When B. Why C. Whose D. Where

28. The students have kept working for two hours. Ask them ________ a rest, please.

A. have B. had C. having D. to have 29. Look, the children ________ kites happily in the park.

A. fly B. are flying C. flew D. will fly

30. — Were you at home at 7 o’clock last night? — Yes, I ______ TV at that time.

A. watch

B. was watching C. watched

D. am watching

31. Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese. A. come B. have come C. came D. will come 32. A talk on Chinese history ______ in our school hall next Monday. A. gives

B. gave C. is given D. will be given

33. — Where’s Miss Lin?

— She’s not here. She ______ to the airport to meet her uncle. A. will go

B. was going

C. has gone

D. goes

34. You ______ much better if you are more careful next time. A. do

B. are doing C. did D. will do

35. — Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.

A. how did the accident happen

B. how the accident happened

C. how does the accident happen D. how the accident happens 五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)

通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Five years ago, Chet Szuber received the heart of his youngest child, Patti, who had been killed in a car accident. Now, with each passing day, he celebrates her spirit.

Szuber had to 36 his job because of his heart disease. In 1990, Szuber was put on the waiting list for a heart transplant (移植), which seemed to offer his last hope to live. But as years went by and no heart came his 37 , he got to a point where he could 38 move around during the day. “I had kind of given up,” he says.

Early on Aug. 18, 1994, Patti, then 22, was thrown from the car on the mountain road. 39 the Szubers got to the hospital, she was there with no hope of staying alive. Her family remembered that she had once mentioned that she had filled out an organ-donor card (器官捐赠卡), so they gave the hospital the go-ahead to do whatever was 40 to get her organs to needy recipients (people who receive the organs). On Aug. 21, Szuber was informed that Patti was brain dead and suggested that he could get his daughter’s heart. Szuber 41 , “I wasn’t sure I could stand every heartbeat making me remember Patti.” Finally, his wife asked him

to accept. 42 of Patti’s organs were given to other recipients, and within 24 hours her heart was beating in Szuber. Since then he has tried to honor her memory as best he can by speaking for organ donation. Every year he gives a dozen 43 around the country, raising awareness (意识)of the need for organ donors and asking people to sign up.

44 most other recipients, Szuber has never celebrated the “second birthday.” “It’s hard to celebrate a life and death 45 ,” says his wife, “so we just kind of forgot about it” . But those who have received Patti’s organs cannot forget. Thanks to Patti’s organs, they now live a normal life, 46 the problems they ever had. It is a feeling Chet Szuber knows well, but always with that heartbreak. “It’s such a bittersweet situation. I certainly 47 the good health,” he says, “but I sure do miss that kid.”

36. A. leave 37. A. list

B. lose

C. take

D. change

B. hope C. way D. chance

D. nearly

Shortly

38. A. hardly B. slowly C. only

39. A. By the time B. As soon as before

40. A. useful

B. necessary

C. Not until D.

C. hopeful

D. possible

41. A. answered B. nodded 42. A. All 43. A. cards 44. A. For

B. Both B. lessons

C. worried C. Some

D. refused D. Any D. programs

D. Besides

C. speeches

B. Unlike C. With

45. A. in this way B. as usual C. now and then D. at the same time

46. A. tired of 47. A. require

B. free of B. enjoy

C. afraid of C. treasure

D. careful of D. appreciate

第三部分 阅读理解(共44分)

六、阅读理解(共26分,每小题2分)

阅读下面的四篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

A

King’s Summer School is a training program for students who want to improve their English. It will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:

Application(申请)date Students in New York, before July 21, 2010 Students of other cities, before July 16, 2010 Foreign students, before July 10, 2010 Courses English Language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: l0 hours American History: 16 hours American Culture: 16 hours Steps A letter of self-introduction A letter of recommendation(推荐) Please write to: Cost Daily lessons: $200 Sports and activities: $100 Hotel service: $400 Thompson, Sanders 1026 King’s Street New York, NY 10016, USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School @ yahoo. com 48. When should the foreign students send their applications? A. Before July 21, 2010. B. Before July 16, 2010. C. Before July 10, 2010. D. Before July 25, 2010. 49. How much will the daily lessons cost?

A. $100. B. $200. C. $300. D. $400. 50. You can most probably read the text in________.

A. a newspaper B. a telephone book C. a story book D. a hotel introduction

B

The population of the Earth is growing faster. It is important that we look after the Earth. We need it!

The Earth gives us a lot of things. We also give the Earth a lot, but some of the things are not good.

In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it. Every animal or plant gives food for other animals or plants. However, animals can’t get food from

many of the things that we ‘give’ the Earth. Animals and plants can’t eat metal, plastic and glass. These things will stay in the ground for many, many years.

Some rubbish is very dangerous for plants

and animals. In some places, many animals live together. One animal makes food for many more animals. If we put rubbish and chemicals in the water, the plankton (浮游生物) can die. If there isn’t any plankton, many animals have nothing to eat.

So what can we do? Don’t leave any rubbish in the countryside! Don’t make

so much rubbish!

51. The Earth gives us ___________.

A. food

B. rubbish

C. chemicals

D. pollution

52. When something dies in nature, _________.

A. water and grass are polluted B. plastic and wood become food

ground

C. other animals and plants get food D. metal and glass stay in the

53. We must _______ to look after the Earth.

A. put metal in the ground C. keep frogs in the water

C

The Green Magic Tree House, in India, is the perfect hotel for anybody who likes adventure. Guests must drive for miles through the jungle to find it in the middle of tea and coffee plantation (种植园).

There are two tree houses to choose from, one 30 metres and the other 35 metres above the ground. Both houses have two floors. The bedrooms are above the living area and there are bathrooms and showers. You can get up to rooms and move between floors by using ladders (梯子). You can go from one tree house to the other on a rope bridge. The houses sometimes move about in the wind but the views are fantastic.

Guests can enjoy moving through the jungle, climbing in the mountains, and watching wildlife. There are many unusual plants, birds, and insects in the area.

The Ice Hotel is in Jukkasjarvi, a village in Sweden 200 kilometres north of the Arctic Circle. Every winter, a team of architects, designers and snow builders build the hotel. This year there are 80 rooms.

Everything is made of ice. The walls, the floors, the ceilings, and even the furniture are made of ice. The beds are made of ice, too, but guests sleep on warm deer skins. Outside it can be -37 °C, so inside it feels quite comfortable. The hotel has a bar, where guests can drink vodka from glasses made of ice. It’s very popular — because there isn’t much else to do.

To spend a night at Jules Underwater Lodge in Florida, guests need to scuba dive (潜水) seven metres under the sea. They enter a small house through a door at

B. use more wood

D. make less rubbish

the bottom of the building. Inside, the kitchen is stored with food and there is a fridge and a microwave oven. There is a hot shower and comfortable beds and lots of books, DVDs and video games. Most guests, however, spend their time at one of the large windows watching different fishes swimming by.

54. The writer tells us three __________ hotels. A. natural

B. unusual

C. green

D. movable

55. According to the passage we can infer the Ice Hotel __________. A. disappears in August

B. is totally made of ice D. is enlarged every year

C. organizes lots of activities

56. Which of the following statements is True? A. The bar in the ice hotel is famous for vodka. B. Animals are watched through the hotels’ windows. C. Guests can live underwater for several days. D. The tree houses are of the same height.

D

In the West, some people believe that personality can be predicted

according to the time of the year the person was born. From China comes the belief that the year of birth influences one’s personality. In the past century, a new belief has arisen: the idea that personality is related to one’s ABO blood type. People with blood type A, for example, are considered more likely to be serious, hard-working, and quiet, while people with blood type O are likely to be popular and outgoing, yet often unable to finish what they start. Though this belief continues to be strong, some people question whether it is true.

The blood-type personality theory (理论) started in Japan in 1927 when Furukawa Takehji noticed personality similarities and differences among his workers. The idea soon went out of fashion, but was brought back by a Japanese television host named Toshitaka Nomi in the 1970s. The belief is still strong in Japan and is

increasingly popular in neighboring countries. Some young Koreans have taken to the theory. A recent study showed 76 percent of Koreans aged between13 and 64 believing in the blood-type personality connection. Though most Asians might believe in the blood-type theory, for many it seems harmless and not something to be taken too seriously.

Is the belief true? The scientists in Asia largely dismiss the belief as a

modern-day superstition (迷信). Most studies have failed to find any strong connection between blood and personality. Generally, scientists warn against making predictions or important decisions based on this questionable theory.

57. The writer uses blood type A and O as an example to explain ________.

A. the difference between two blood types B. the relationship between the two blood types C. the influence of blood type on one’s behavior D. the connection between personality and blood type

58. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? others.

59. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Most scientists in Asia don’t believe in the theory. B. The blood-type theory began in Japan in the 1970s. C. The blood-type personality theory is about blood type. D. People don’t change their personality to match the theory. A. It was lightly believed.

B. It was brought to them.

D. They stole the idea from

C. They liked and accepted it.

60. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Is the blood-type theory poplar? C. Is it in your blood?

B. Is the personality changeable?

D. Is it in you mind?

七、阅读短文还原句子(共8分,每小题2分)

阅读短文,根据上下文意思,将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置。其中有一个多余选项。

Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties,a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than crying for help. That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship tells us.

Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan Province. When he was only 11,his father became badly ill. And one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl. However, a year later, Hong’s mother left home ___61____ So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders:to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen,and to go on to study.

Although his life was hard,Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. ____62___. He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister. He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school. ___63____ To take care of Chenchen,he worked hard to rent a room near his college for her, and send her to school.

After Hong’s story went public,he became a hero in people’s eyes. But Hong refused offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers,but he could depend on his own work. ____64_____ A. He worked in part-time jobs to feed his family B. Through his hard life,he has grown up from boy to man. C. Because of the hard life, he felt sad and helpless. D. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. E. A few years later, he began to study at a college. 八、阅读与表达 (共10分,每小题2分) 阅读短文, 根据其内容回答问题。

Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is just between Leicester Square and Shaftsbury Avenue. Gerrard Street is at the center and is the most important street in the area. There is a large Chinese community (社区) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops in this street.

In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market changed and thousand of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. Many British people like Chinese food, and the restaurants were popular.

These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.

In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education and this brought economic (经济的) success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Gerrard Street become a street only for visitors and was soon a popular place for tourists.

Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets. For most of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.

65. Is this Chinatown in the middle of London? 66. Was the area rich or poor in the 1950s?

67. Why did the restaurant workers have not time to learn English? 68. When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education? 69. What are the main points about Chinatown in this passage?

第四部分 书面表达(共25分)

九、完成句子(共10分,每小题2分) 根据中文意思完成句子。

70. 他家离学校很远,干嘛不给他买辆自行车?

His home is far from his school, _________________ him a bike? 71. 该考虑一下我们的暑假计划了。

_________ to think about our plan for the summer vacation. 72. 北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。

Beijing _________its many places of interest in the world. 73. 她是如此地喜欢听音乐,以至于花很多钱去买CD。 She _______________________ CDs.

74. 我觉得现在不是完全依赖电脑的时候,因此还是有必要把字写好。 _____________________ to be good at handwriting. 十、文段表达 (15分)

根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯,符合逻辑,不少于60词的短文,所给提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

75. 假如你是韩梅,下面是一封你的笔友Alice 给你发来的e-mail, 请根据e-mail的内容,给他写一封回信。与她交流看法,并帮她排忧解难。

提示词语:listen to, mother’s love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile

Dear Han Mei , I’m afraid I’ve got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me, “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes.” “Did you do a good job at school?” and so on. I’m annoyed(烦恼). What shall I do? Can you give me some ideas?

Alice

2010~2011学年度第二学期学业水平监测 九年级英语试卷答题纸

2011.2

第一部分 听力理解(共24分)

一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。(共4分,每小题1分)

题号 答案 1 2 3 4

二.听对话或独白,根据对话或独白内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共12分,每小题1分)

题号 答案 5 6 7 8 9 0 11 12 13 14 15 16 1三、听对话,记录关键信息。对话读两遍。(共8分,每小题2分) Telephone Message Caller: 17. Peter __________ Trip: 18. From____________ to China Day to fly: 19. Next ___________ Phone Number: 20. ___________ 第二部分 知识运用(共27分)

四、单项填空 (共15分,每小题1分)

题号

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

答案 题号 答案 30 31 32 33 34 35 五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)

题号 答案 题号 答案 36 42 37 43 38 44 39 45 40 46 41 47 第三部分 阅读理解(共44分)

六、阅读理解(共26分,每小题2分)

A 题号 答案 B 题号 答案 C 题号 答案 D 题号 48 51 54 57 49 52 55 58 50 53 56 59 0 答案 6七、阅读短文还原句子(共8分,每小题2分)

题号 答案 61 62 63 64 八、阅读与表达 (共10分,每小题2分)

题号 答案 5 6 6 6 6 6

6 7 8 9 第四部分 书面表达(共25分)

九、完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)

题号 70 71 72 73 74 答案

十、文段表达 (15分)

75.Dear Alice,

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________

Han Mei

【附①】参考答案及听力测试录音稿

2010~2011学年度第二学期学业水平监测

九年级英语参考答案

2011.2

一~七题答案

题号 答案 题号 答C A B A B A C B 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 C A B C C A B C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

案 题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 D C A C D A E B 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 B A A C D D A A 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 D D B A C C C C 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 C D B A D A B A 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 B C D D B B A D ite 25 WhAmerica 26 Tuesday 27 6572361 28 29 30 31 32 B B D A 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 八、阅读与表达 (共10分,每小题2分)

65. Yes. 66. It was poor.

67. Because they often worked 17 hours a day. 68. In the 1970s and 1980s.

69. where, it is and how it has developed. 【解析65】由Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. 可知是肯定回答。

【解析66】由In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. 可知。 【解析67】由These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. 可知。

【解析68】从In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education...可知。

【解析69】文章第一段主要介绍Chinatown的地理位置,第二段至第五段按照时间顺序介绍Chinatown的发展状况。

九、完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)

70. why not buy 71. It’s time 72. is famous for

73.loves / enjoys listening to music so much that she spend much money on / buying. 74. We need to spend as much time as possible on field trips because it is good not only for our eyes but (also) for our physical and mental health.

十、文段表达 (15分) 75. Dear Alice,

As a teenager, I met the same problem as you. But now I can get on/ along better with my mother. Here are some ideas for you.

Your mother talks much, because she cares about you. Maybe it shows your mother’s love. So I think you should listen to her. If your opinions are different from your mother’s,

you can communicate with her, and tell her what you’re thinking about. If your mother doesn’t take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile.

I hope what I say here can help you a lot.

Han Mei

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