victim解释

1. 受害者，受骗者，受灾者，上当的人
2. 牺牲者，遭难者，死亡者
3. 祭品，为祭祀杀死的动物
4. 牺牲（品）
5. 替罪羊
6. （下手）对象
7. 待处决的犯人
8. 蒙骗，上当
9. 患者，病人

1. an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance
2. a person who is tricked or swindled

1.受害者;遇害者;遇难者
Avictim is someone who has been hurt or killed.

e.g. Not all the victims survived...
并非所有受害者都得以幸存。
e.g. Statistically our chances of being the victims of violent crime are remote.
从统计数据来看，我们成为暴力犯罪受害者的可能性微乎其微。

2.（他人行为、信仰或恶劣环境的）牺牲品，受害者
Avictim is someone who has suffered as a result of someone else's actions or beliefs, or as a result of unpleasant circumstances.

e.g. He was avictim of racial prejudice...
他是种族歧视的受害者。
e.g. He described himself and Altman as victims rather than participants in the scandal...
他把他自己和奥尔特曼描绘成这一丑闻的受害者而不是参与者。

3.成为…的牺牲品（或受害者)
If youfall victim to something or someone, you suffer as a result of them, or you are killed by them.

e.g. In the early 1960s, Blyton fellvictim to Alzheimer's disease...
在19世纪60年代早期，布莱顿患上了老年痴呆症。
e.g. At Brussels airport he fellvictim to pickpockets who pinched his wallet.
在布鲁塞尔机场，他被扒手盯上，钱包被偷走了。

• entrap a victim使受害者陷入圈套
• help the victim帮助灾民

• unsuspecting victim轻信的受骗者

• accident victim事故的遇难者

• The victims were all children. Each child was manually strangled.

  出自：J. Wainwright

• Jean..began falling victim to a series of minor illnesses.

  出自：I. Hamilton

• Babel's characters..victims of their own foolishness as well as of the march of events.

  出自：Punch

• 45 per cent of youngsters claimed to be victims of racial harassment.

  出自：Times Educational Supplement

• Proposed to recognize the victims of the..civil wars as political persecutees.

  出自：Journal of Refugee Studies

• The street lights were out in the alley..victims of years of municipal neglect.

  出自：New York Review of Books

• ☆ 15世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的victima，意为被杀用来做祭的人或动物。