chance的过去式是：chanced。chance的详尽释义是n.(名词)冒险偶然，意外运气，命运侥幸，幸运可能性，或然性，希望机会，良机，际遇赌博偶然事件，意外事件机缘，概率，几率。chance的词语用法是n.(名词)chance作“机会”解时,用以指能做某事的一种侥幸的或偶然的机会或可能性,它的修饰语可以是of或for短语,也可以是动词不定式或that从句。
一、详尽释义点此查看chance的详细内容
n.(名词)- 冒险
- 偶然，意外
- 运气，命运
- 侥幸，幸运
- 可能性，或然性，希望
- 机会，良机，际遇
- 赌博
- 偶然事件，意外事件
- 机缘，概率，几率
v.(动词)- 偶然被发现，偶然发现
- 偶然发生，碰巧，偶然，无意
- 冒…的险，拿...冒风险，冒险一试
- 赌（钱）
- 料不到会
- 偶然得到
- 试试看，碰碰看，碰碰运气（试一试）
- 抓住（机会）
- 有运气
- 对（某事）听任命运
adj.(形容词)- 偶然的，碰巧的
- 意想不到的，意外的，出其不意的
- 随便的，不定时的
adv.(副词)- 偶然，碰巧
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [C]机会; 时机 a time when you can do sth
- [C]某事物发生的可能性 a possibility that sth may happen
- [U]碰运气的事; 运气 sth that happens that you cannot control; luck
v.(动词)- vi. 偶然发生 happen by accident or unexpectedly
- vt. 冒险 take a risk
三、英英释义
Noun:- a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances;
"the holiday gave us the opportunity to visit Washington"
"now is your chance"
- an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another;
"bad luck caused his downfall"
"we ran into each other by pure chance"
- a risk involving danger;
"you take a chance when you let her drive"
- a measure of how likely it is that some event will occur; a number expressing the ratio of favorable cases to the whole number of cases possible;
"the probability that an unbiased coin will fall with the head up is 0.5"
- the possibility of future success;
"his prospects as a writer are excellent"
Adjective:- occurring or appearing or singled out by chance;
"seek help from casual passers-by"
"a casual meeting"
"a chance occurrence"
Verb:- be the case by chance;
"I chanced to meet my old friend in the street"
- take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome;
"When you buy these stocks you are gambling"
- come upon, as if by accident; meet with;
"We find this idea in Plato"
"I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here"
"She chanced upon an interesting book in the bookstore the other day"
四、例句
That would be a daunting task with little chance of success.
那样做的话任务过于艰巨,且成功的可能性微乎其微。
Is there any chance of getting tickets for tonight's performance?
有可能得到今晚演出的票吗?
Please give me a chance to explain.
请给我个机会让我解释一下。
I never miss a chance of playing football.
我从不错过踢足球的机会。
We may lose a lot of support, but that's a chance we'll have to take.
我们或许会失去很多支持，但这个风险我们必须冒一冒。
I met her quite by chance.
我遇见她完全是偶然的。
A chance meeting brought the two old friends together again.
偶然的相遇使两位老朋友重新聚首。
If it should chance to rain we'll take a taxi home.
万一要下雨的话，我们就乘出租车回家。
Perhaps you might chance on the dictionary at some old bookstall.
或许你会碰巧在旧书摊上买到这本辞典。
We were very lucky to chance on him in the reading room.
我们非常幸运地在阅览室里遇到了他。
It may be risky but we will chance it anyhow.
这可能有危险, 但我们无论如何要冒一冒险。
We'll have to chance meeting an enemy patrol.
我们不得不冒著可能遇上敌人巡逻兵的危险。
五、常用短语
用作名词(n.)
- a fifty-fifty chance
一半的可能性 half possibility
- a game of chance
碰运气的游戏 game dependent on luck
- a smart chance of
大量的,很多的 a great deal; a lot
- an off chance
微小的希望 almost no hope
- as chance would have it
凑巧; 碰巧 by coincidence; as it happens
- by any chance
或许; 可能 perhaps; possibly
- by chance
偶然地,意外地 by accident; accidentally; unintentionally
- by some chance
不知为啥 having no idea for what
- cat's〔snowball's〕 chance in hell
毫无机会,机会渺茫 even the remotest chance of all
- chance in a million
希望渺茫 very remote chance, virtual impossibility
- chance meeting〔encounter〕
偶尔相遇 meeting by chance
- chance of a lifetime
一生难得的机会,千载难逢的机会 an exceptional opportunity
- chances are (that...)
很可能发生的情况 the probability is
- chances are even〔against it〕
胜败各半的机会〔不可能〕 it is equally possible〔unlikely〕
- fancy one's chances
过分自信会成功 be overconfident that one will succeed
- fighting〔sporting〕 chance
成败均有可能的公平机会 fair〔reasonable〕 chance
- give a chance
给(某人)一次机会; 讲点道理吧 let sb have another chance
give sb a chanceI made a mistake but you should give me a chance.
我犯了一次错误,但你应该给我一次机会。
- have as much chance as a snowflake in hell
毫无希望 no hope at all
- leave nothing to chance
把事情做得四平八稳,不留漏洞 make things well organized
- leave things to chance
顺其自然; 听天由命 trust to luck
- long chance
冒相当大的险; 没有多大把握的事情 take a great risk; be unsure
- (no) earthly chance/fat chance
可能性很小 (not even) the remotest chance
- on the chance of
怀有…的希望; 期望 in the hope; in view of the possibility
- on the off chance
万一,对…抱着微小的希望 in case; in the hope
- run a chance of
冒险 risk
- stand a good/fair chance of
有…的希望 be fairly likely to
- take a chance〔chances〕
冒险 behave riskily
- take no chances〔not take chances〕
不冒险,对…提防一手 not take a risk
- take one's chance
碰运气,听凭命运 take whatever happens to come
- the main chance
发财的机会; 得意的机会 opportunity of making money
用作动词(v.)
- chance on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
偶然找到,遇到 happen to meet sb or find sth
chance on〔upon〕 sb/sthThey chanced on a dying wolf.
他们偶然遇到一只奄奄一息的狼。
You might chance on the thing you need in the store.
在这个店里你也许能碰到你所需要的东西。
He chanced on the solution to his problem.
他偶然找到了解决问题的办法。
On our vacation we chanced upon an interesting antique store.
我们度假时无意中发现一家有趣的古玩店。
I was looking for the book I wanted, and chanced upon another with the same title.
我正在找我所要的那本书,却碰到同样的一本书。
六、词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～介词+～～+介词用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+介词七、词语用法
n.(名词)- chance作“机会”解时,用以指能做某事的一种侥幸的或偶然的机会或可能性,它的修饰语可以是of或for短语,也可以是动词不定式或that从句。
- chance可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词,表示“可能性”时,多用复数。
- chance还可作“机遇”“运气”“偶然性”解,是不可数名词。
v.(动词)- chance的基本意思是无原因、无计划地发生或出现,常译为“偶然〔碰巧〕发生”。引申可表示“冒险”。
- chance作“偶然发生”解时是不及物动词,可接动词不定式,不过这个不定式并不表示目的、原因或结果,而是与chance构成一个短语动词,在句中作谓语。
- It chanced that...结构中的chance可视为系动词。
- chance作“冒险”解时是及物动词,可接名词或动名词作宾语。
chance的相关近义词
accident、fate、luck、opportunity、possibility、prospect
chance的相关反义词
certainty、inevitability
chance的相关临近词
chancel、chan、Chancey、chancer、Chanceau、chance it、Chancerel、chance on、chanceful、chance to、Chanceaux、chanced on
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