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chair词典解释

来源:筏尚旅游网

chair的词典解释是:椅子Achair is a piece of furniture for one person to sit on. Chairs have a back and four legs。chair的词语用法是n.(名词)chair的基本意思是“椅子”,指有靠背,有时还有扶手的单人椅。引申可指“坐在椅子上的”会议主席、大学教授职位。在大学里,设立、保持、得到、辞掉一个讲座也用chair。chair【近义词】bench。

一、详尽释义点此查看chair的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 椅子
  2. 主席(席位)
  3. 大学教授的职位
  4. 电椅
  5. 轿子
  6. 讲座
  7. 议长,会长
  8. 总统的职位
  9. 市长职位
  10. 【铁路】轨座
  11. 【矿】罐座
  12. 垫板
  13. 【天】星座
  14. 委员长(职位)
v.(动词)
  1. 使入座,使就座,使坐下
  2. 使就任要职, 使就职,使就位
  3. 任主席,当 ... 的主席
  4. 将(比赛、选举等中的获胜者)高高抬着走
  5. 主持(会议)

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]椅子 moveable seat with a back and sometimes with arms, for one person to sit on
  2. [C]大学教授职位 position of a university professor; professorship
  3. [U]主持会议的主席(的席位或职位) (position of the) person in charge of a meeting
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 主持 act as a chairman of (sth)
  2. vt. 把得胜者高高抬起 carry sb who has won sth in a sitting position on the shoulders of a group

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a seat for one person, with a support for the back;

    "he put his coat over the back of the chair and sat down"

  2. the position of professor;

    "he was awarded an endowed chair in economics"

  3. the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization;

    "address your remarks to the chairperson"

  4. an instrument of execution by electrocution; resembles an ordinary seat for one person;

    "the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair"

  5. a particular seat in an orchestra;

    "he is second chair violin"

Verb:
  1. act or preside as chair, as of an academic department in a university;

    "She chaired the department for many years"

  2. preside over;

    "John moderated the discussion"

四、例句

Her hands rested on the arms of her chair.

她的双手搁在椅子的扶手上。

He sat in a chair near the door.

他坐在靠门的一把椅子上。

Mr Smith will take the chair at the next meeting.

下次会议将由史密斯先生主持。

He was elected chair of the city council.

他当选为市议会主席。

I'd like you to chair the meeting.

我想请你主持会议。

The teacher appointed her to chair the class meeting.

老师指定她主持班务会。

Take the chair for the papers by Cunin and Cronan.

担任库宁和克罗兰等论文讨论会的主席。

She takes the chair in all our meetings.

她担任我们一切会议的主席。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
fall off one's chair
    大吃一惊 be very surprised
take the chair〔be in the chair〕
    主持会议,担任主席 be charge of the meeting
用作动词(v.)
chair off (v.+prep.)
    抬着走出 carry sb to go away
    chair sb off sth

    The winning team chaired their captain off the field.

    获胜的队扛着队长走出场地。

chair round (v.+prep.)
    抬着绕一圈 carry sb to go around
    chair sb round sth

    When he won the race, his supporters chaired him round the field.

    他在比赛中获胜后,他的支持者抬着他绕场一圈。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+介词

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的chaiere;最初源自拉丁语的cathedra,意为座位,椅子。

chair的相关近义词

benchseatstoolcouch

chair的相关临近词

chairmanchainChairyChairojChairayChairouChairulchairmenchairbedchairliftChairallachairamin

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