alone详细意思

1. 只，只有， 单，仅，仅仅，单单[用在名词或代词后面]
2. 单独的，独自的
3. 孤独的，孤单的，孤零零的
4. 独一无二的，唯一的

1. 单独地，独自地
2. 只，单，只有，仅仅
3. 唯一
4. 孤零地，孤单地，孤独地

1. isolated from others;

   "could be alone in a crowded room"
   "was alone with her thoughts"
   "I want to be alone"
   

2. lacking companions or companionship;

   "he was alone when we met him"
   "she is alone much of the time"
   "the lone skier on the mountain"
   "a lonely fisherman stood on a tuft of gravel"
   "a lonely soul"
   "a solitary traveler"
   

3. exclusive of anyone or anything else;

   "she alone believed him"
   "cannot live by bread alone"
   "I'll have this car and this car only"
   

4. radically distinctive and without equal;

   "he is alone in the field of microbiology"
   "this theory is altogether alone in its penetration of the problem"
   "Bach was unique in his handling of counterpoint"
   "craftsmen whose skill is unequaled"
   "unparalleled athletic ability"
   "a breakdown of law unparalleled in our history"
   

1. without any others being included or involved;

   "was entirely to blame"
   "a school devoted entirely to the needs of problem children"
   "he works for Mr. Smith exclusively"
   "did it solely for money"
   "the burden of proof rests on the prosecution alone"
   "a privilege granted only to him"
   

2. without anybody else or anything else;

   "the child stayed home alone"
   "the pillar stood alone, supporting nothing"
   "he flew solo"
   

1. 一个人：同一系列还有其他三本,阅读的风貌(Fashions of Reading),一个人(Alone)和词典的两个世界(A History of Dictionaries). 我看到<>的标题时,第一反应的是music matters(虽然并不搭啦),其实是Something about Music,anyway~~

2. 单独的：当你是单独一个人--尽管 它并不真正是单独的(alone),你就开始感到寂寞. 寂寞(loneliness)是别人的不在 (absence),孤独(aloneness)是自己的在场(presence). 你开始感到寂寞,你必须要 拿什么东西来填充. 一个那莫卡可以办得到,

leave〔let〕 alone

更不用说,还不算 not to mention or say nothing of, certainly not
leave〔let〕 sb/sth alone

Let me alone!

别管我!

Let the boy alone.He's hurting nobody.

别管那个孩子,他不会伤人的。

Leave them alone to their discussion.

别干扰他们,叫他们自己讨论吧。

Let him alone to do that!

任他自己去做吧。

Let my things alone!

别动我的东西。

How can you let it alone?

你怎么能不管呢?

Some people can never let things alone.

有些人凡事都想插手。

She wants to think things out quietly, so we had better leave her alone.

她要安静地考虑一下,最好别打扰她。

I'm anxious about leaving him alone in the temple.

让他一个人呆在庙里,我很担心。

The principal is busy at his desk; you'd better leave him alone.

校长正在伏案疾书,你最好别打扰他。

Leave the cat alone!

别惹那只猫!

Leave that bottle alone; there is oil in it.

别碰那个瓶子,里面有油。

leave〔let〕 alone sth

We can't afford a bicycle, let alone a car.

我们连自行车也买不起,更不用说汽车了。

She can't find money for necessities, let alone such luxuries as wine and tobacco.

她连买必需品的钱都没有,哪里谈得上买烟酒之类的奢侈品呢。

It is not all of us who are born with the gift of handling normal children, let alone those of subnormal intelligence.

并不是我们所有的人都生来就有管理正常儿童的才能,更不用说管理那些智力低于平常的儿童了。

He doesn't even speak his own language well, let alone French.

本国语他都说不好,更不必提法语了。

leave〔let〕 alone to/-v

He can't add two and two, let alone do fractions.

他连二加二都不会,更不用说做分数题了。

I couldn't afford to rent a house like that, let alone buy it.

像那样的房子过去我连租都租不起,更谈不上买了。

I'm so sick today that I couldn't walk as far as the kitchen, let alone go to the zoo with you.

我今天病得连厨房那么远都走不动,更不用说陪你逛动物园了。

He did not speak to me, leave alone help me.

他连话都没跟我说,更谈不上帮助我了。

He won't even thank you, leave alone pay you.

他连谢都不谢,甭说付钱给你了。

let alone prep\u002e-phrase

His cabin is uninhabitable in summer, let alone in winter.

他的小屋连夏天都不好住,更不用说在冬天住了。

let〔leave〕 well〔enough〕 alone

安于现状就已经行了,再搞反而会弄巧成拙了 be satisfied with conditions and not change them; do nothing else for fear of spoiling sth

stand alone

突出,杰出 be better, higher or bigger

• Alone on a wide wide sea!

  出自：Coleridge

• I am left alone in the sitting, With none to sit beside.

  出自：J. M. Faulkner

• This morning Pancrazio and Giovanni had gone off somewhere, Alvina and Cicio were alone on the place.

  出自：D. H. Lawrence

• Two rather alone people.

  出自：E. Bowen

• The whiteness of the cup, standing alone on the grass, is dazzling.

  出自：Day Lewis

1. alone的基本含义在于陈述独自一个人而没有同伴或助手的客观事实,引申可用于物。在与leave或let连用构成的习语中, alone的意思是“任其自然”。
2. alone在句中主要用作表语,其后常接介词in引起的短语。偶尔可用作定语或宾语补足语,用作定语时多须后置,偶尔也可前置。
3. 不可说very alone,而应说much alone或very much alone,用very much比用much更为普遍。
4. alone用作形容词时不用于比较等级。
5. let alone可用作连词,其后可接任何词性的词项,用于非正式语体,且多用于否定句。

1. alone用作副词的基本含义是指无伴或没有别人帮助而独自干某事。
2. alone用作副词时不用于比较等级。

1. alone，lone，lonely和lonesome的比较：alone是表语形容词，因此能说The man is alone，不能说an alone man。也不能说very alone，只能说much alone或very much alone，且后者比前者普遍。lone是定语形容词，因此能说a lone man,不能说The man is lone。alone指“独自的”，lonely指“寂寞的”，一个人也许alone但并不lonely（虽自己一人，但不寂寞），或是虽不alone而感觉lonely（虽不是自己一个人，却还是寂寞）。有时lonely还指“不大有人到的”，如a lonely house。lonesome同lonely意思相近，指“孤单的”。

   Mary is very lonesome with her husband and children so much away.

2. She alone went指“只有她去”，She went alone指“她独自去”。而leave him alone有时指“听任他独自一个人”，有时指“不干涉他”，let him alone指“不干涉他”；
3. let alone等于to say nothing of，指“更不用说，莫说”。

   The house is uninhabitable in summer, let alone in winter.
   这房子夏天都不能住人，更不用说冬天了。