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sink的词语用法 sink的词语用法是什么

来源:筏尚旅游网

sink的词语用法是:v.(动词)sink的基本意思是“下沉”,指逐渐下降地运动,尤指物体在空气或水中垂直下降,常指降至于地平面或水平面之下,即全部“浸没”。引申可表示“(日、月等)落下”“(头、目光等)下垂”“衰退”“(地面,建筑物等)下陷”“挖掘(井等)”“埋下”“(价格)降低”“(声音、火、风等)降低”等。引申用法中强调缓慢、逐渐地下落,而不含或少含有“浸没”意味。

sink的词语用法是:v.(动词)sink的基本意思是“下沉”,指逐渐下降地运动,尤指物体在空气或水中垂直下降,常指降至于地平面或水平面之下,即全部“浸没”。引申可表示“(日、月等)落下”“(头、目光等)下垂”“衰退”“(地面,建筑物等)下陷”“挖掘(井等)”“埋下”“(价格)降低”“(声音、火、风等)降低”等。引申用法中强调缓慢、逐渐地下落,而不含或少含有“浸没”意味。sink的例句是用作动词(v.)Wood does not sink in water, it floats.木头在水中不沉,而是漂在水面。sink【近义词】abandon。

一、详尽释义点此查看sink的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 使沉没,使下沉
  2. 低落
  3. 下陷,陷落
  4. 减弱,降低
  5. 衰微,衰弱
  6. (使)下垂
  7. 隐匿,消失
  8. 摒除
  9. 渗透
  10. 坐下
  11. 筋疲力尽地垂下
  12. 倒下
  13. 堕落;消沉
  14. 沉入,下沉,沉没,沉入地平线下
  15. 使陷入
  16. 挖掘
  17. 抑制
  18. 坍下去,塌下去
  19. 使衰弱
  20. 使没落,使败落
  21. 损害,毁坏,搞垮,使完蛋
  22. 使颓然下垂
  23. 把...插入
  24. 刻,雕
  25. 投资于...
  26. 弄沉,击沉
n.(名词)
  1. 阴沟,污水坑
  2. 水池
  3. 洼地
  4. 洗脸槽,洗涤糟
  5. 藏污纳垢的场所
  6. 海洋
  7. 水斗,水槽
  8. 渗水坑
  9. 【地】落水洞
  10. 巢窟
  11. 湖沼
  12. 【物】中子吸收剂
  13. 变换器,换能器,转发器

二、词典解释

1.(厨房里的)洗涤池,洗碗槽,水槽
Asink is a large fixed container in a kitchen, with taps to supply water. It is mainly used for washing dishes.

e.g. Thesink was full of dirty dishes.
水槽里堆满了脏碟子。
e.g. ...the kitchensink.
厨房洗涤槽

2.同 washbasin 或 basin
Asink is the same as awashbasin orbasin .

e.g. The bathroom is furnished with 2 toilets, 2 showers, and 2 sinks.
卫生间里装了两个抽水马桶、两个淋浴器、和两个洗脸盆。

3.(使)下沉;(使)沉没
If a boatsinks or if someone or somethingsinks it, it disappears below the surface of a mass of water.

e.g. In a naval battle your aim is tosink the enemy's ship...
在海战中目标就是击沉敌船。
e.g. The boat was beginning tosink fast...
小船开始快速下沉。

sinking
...the sinking of the Titanic.
“泰坦尼克号”的沉没

4.下沉;沉没
If somethingsinks, it disappears below the surface of a mass of water.

e.g. A fresh egg willsink and an old egg will float.
新鲜鸡蛋会沉下去而不新鲜的会浮在上面。

5.缓慢下降;下陷;沉降
If somethingsinks, it moves slowly downwards.

e.g. Far off to the west the sun was sinking...
远处夕阳西下。
e.g. When they came to build the southern spire the foundations began tosink.
他们建南边的塔尖时,地基就开始下沉了。

6.坐下;跪下
If yousink, you move into a lower position, for example by sitting down in a chair or kneeling.

e.g. Kate laughed, and sank down again to her seat...
凯特笑了,又坐回到她的座位上。
e.g. She sank into an armchair and crossed her legs...
她坐到一把扶手椅上,跷起了二郎腿。

7.下降;减少;下跌
If somethingsinks to a lower level or standard, it falls to that level or standard.

e.g. Share prices would have sunk — hurting small and big investors...
股票价格就会下跌——大小投资者均会遭受打击。
e.g. Pay increases have sunk to around seven per cent...
工资增长率已降至 7%左右。

8.贫困的;条件不好的
People usesink school orsink estate to refer to a school or housing estate that is in a very poor area with few resources.

e.g. ...unemployed teenagers fromsink estates...
来自贫困地区的无业青少年
e.g. He has transformed Chicago'ssink schools into beacons of hope for parents and children.
他已经将芝加哥的几所条件不好的学校彻底变成了为家长和孩子们带来希望的好学校。

9.(声音)变小,降低,变低
If your voicesinks, it becomes quieter.

e.g. Her voice sank, and he moved closer to catch what she was saying...
她的声音变小了,他走近了些想听清楚她在说什么。
e.g. Her voice had sunk to a whisper.
她的声音越来越小,几乎成了窃窃私语。

10.逐渐陷入(某种令人不快的心情、状态或处境)
Tosink into an unpleasant or undesirable mood, situation, or state means to pass gradually into it.

sink

e.g. She'd sometimessink into depression...
她有时会陷入忧郁之中。
e.g. That night he sank into a deep coma...
那晚他陷入了深度昏迷。

11.(心情)变得沉重;(情绪)变低落
If your heart or your spiritssink, you become depressed or lose hope.

e.g. My heart sank because I thought he was going to dump me for another girl...
我的心情一下子很沮丧,以为他要为了另一个女孩和我分手。
e.g. Her spirits sank lower and lower.
她的情绪越来越低落。

12.(使)埋入;(把…)打入;(使)插入
If something sharpsinks oris sunk into something solid, it goes deeply into it.

sink的意思

e.g. He sinks the needle into my arm...
他将针插入我的胳膊。
e.g. I sank my teeth into a peppermint cream...
我咬了口胡椒薄荷味奶油软糖。

13.挖,掘(井、矿井、深洞等)
If someonesinks a well, mine, or other large hole, they make a deep hole in the ground, usually by digging or drilling.

e.g. ...the site where Stephenson sank his first mineshaft...
斯蒂芬森挖掘第一口竖井的地方
e.g. If they carry on sinking boreholes then the land is likely to subside.
如果他们继续钻洞,地表很有可能下沉。

14.把(资金)投入(企业或项目)
If yousink moneyinto a business or project, you spend money on it in the hope of making more money.

e.g. He has already sunk $25million into the project.
他在这项目上已经投资了 2,500 万美元了。

15.猛喝,灌(酒)
If someonesinks a number of alcoholic drinks, they drink them quickly.

e.g. She sank two glasses of white wine.
她一口气干了两杯白葡萄酒。

16.(高尔夫球)击(球)入洞;(斯诺克)击(球)入袋
In golf, snooker, and some other games, if yousink a ball or a putt, you successfully hit the ball into a hole.

e.g. He sank two crucial putts in the last three holes.
他在最后的三洞中完成了两个非常关键的击球入洞。

17. see also: sinking;sunk

18.自己努力以求生存;不自立,必沉沦
If you say that someone will have tosink or swim, you mean that they will have to succeed through their own efforts, or fail.

sink

e.g. The government doesn't want to force inefficient firms tosink or swim too quickly...
政府并不想迫使效率低的公司过快地自生自灭。
e.g. It was very muchsink or swim.
这很大程度上就是不成功便沉沦。

相关词组:sink in

三、网络解释

1.

1. 汇点:分布式交换架构有个好处,那就是只在UPSR/SNCP汇点(sink)等需要的地方实现保护机制. 因此,某个支路卡的故障恢复就不会像集中式资源中那样受软件或容量、延迟的限制.

2. 接收器:因此,只要(事务)接收器(sink)在向前移动(forward progress),系统就不会阻塞. 另一个问题是确定增强一致性的缓存级别(L1缓存、L2缓存或L3缓存),以及I/O应在哪个位置上从一致性域进入和提取缓存线. 通常情况下,

四、例句

Wood does not sink in water, it floats.

木头在水中不沉,而是漂在水面。

The boat will sink unless we bail out.

我们要不把积水清除掉,船就要沉了。

The ship was sunk by an enemy torpedo.

这艘船被敌人的鱼雷击沉了。

Rub the cream on your skin and let it sink in.

把这种软膏搽在皮肤上,让它渗进去。

It was several days before the floodwater sank and life returned to normal.

过了几天洪水才退,生活恢复了正常。

They watched the sun sink into the Mediterranean.

他们注视着太阳沉入地中海。

The dirty dishes are in the sink.

那些脏盘子在洗涤槽内。

The housewife always keeps the sink clean.

主妇总是保持水槽的清洁。

Power densities that can be tolerated by a gage are strongly related to the specimen which serves as the heat sink.

应变片所能允许的电能密度与起着散热器作用的试件密切相关。

Due to the general derivation, the longitudinal fin arrays on a heat sink can have either square, rectangular, equilaterally triangular, or cylindrical cross section.

这个研究是针对纵长型的散热器在已知体积与鳍片数目以及一边的深度,求长方形鳍片的长度与宽度与横截面积。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

六、经典引文

  • They leaped into the canal water, and he let himself sink down and down to the bottom.

    出自:R. Bradbury
  • It rolled..off the raft and sank without hesitation to the bottom of the tank.

    出自:M. Frayn
  • I sank into the mud.

    出自:L. Hellman
  • The film..sank virtually without trace.

    出自:Times

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
sink, descend, drop, fall
  • 这四个词都可表示物体向下降落。它们之间的区别是:
  • 1.sink指在空气或水中垂直下降、下沉; descend则通常指沿斜线或斜坡下降; 而drop与fall均可指急速地向下坠落,可直可斜。例如:
  • The walk descends sharply.小路下倾得很厉害。
  • The ship struck against the rocks and sank.那船触礁沉没了。
  • We saw an apple falling〔dropping〕 down from the tree yesterday.昨天我们看见一个苹果从树上掉下来。
  • 2.drop指物体由于重力从高处往下落; fall指物体由于不明原因或物体本身失去平衡而向下降落,有自然下落的意思。例如:
  • She dropped the cup.她把杯子弄掉了。
  • Leaves fall in autumn.秋天树叶下落。
  • 3.drop通常是有意识、有目的地下落; 而fall则往往是无意识地下落。例如:
  • The enemy planes dropped bombs.敌机投下了炸弹。
  • Rain is falling fast.雨下得很大。
  • 4.drop引申可表示物价的降落; sink还可指精力或意识逐渐丧失。例如:
  • The price of oil has dropped sharply.石油价格暴跌。
  • His heart sank.他感到沮丧。
  • 5.drop一般用作及物动词,偶尔也用作不及物动词; fall则通常用作不及物动词。
  • 下面两句意思不同:
  • His eyes sank.
  • 他目光下垂。
  • His eyes sank in.
  • 他眼睛下陷。
  • descend,drop,fall,sink
  • 这些动词都表示“落下,下降”之意。
  • descend通常指沿斜线或斜坡下降。
  • drop指物体从一定高度落下。
  • fall与drop同义,指突然或猛烈地降落,但fall也可指任何下落,同高度或形式无关。
  • sink指在空气或水中垂直下降、下沉。
  • sink的相关近义词

    abandonabateabolishboredecaydegradesuppressworsen

    sink的相关反义词

    floatriseuplift

    sink的相关临近词

    sinkersinistersinkingSinkinssinkboxSinklersink tosink insinkagesinkfulsinkheadSinkiang

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